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Urban Morphological Change Analysis of Dhaka City, Bangladesh, Using Space Syntax

机译：基于空间语法的孟加拉国达卡市城市形态变化分析

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This article is based on a study of the morphological changes of Dhaka City, the capital of Bangladesh. The main objective of the research is to study the transformation of urban morphology in Dhaka City from 1947 to 2007. Three sample wards (18, 19 and 72) of Dhaka City Corporation are strategically selected as the study areas. Ward 72 has an indigenous type of organic settlement, whereas ward 19 is a planned area, and ward 18 represents a mixed (both planned and informal) type of settlement. In this research, the transformation of urban settlement pattern is examined through space syntax. The results show that the organic settlements (ward 72) are highly integrated both in terms of the local and global syntactic measures (lowest standard deviation for local and global integration, with the highest intelligibility values), and are more connectivity. The scenario is opposite in the case of planned settlements. The characteristics of mixed areas (ward 18) lie in between the organic and planned settlements. Therefore, in summary, it can be stated that the integration, connectivity and intelligibility measures of Dhaka City are found to be high, medium and low for the indigenous, mixed and planned settlement types; respectively.
机译：本文基于对孟加拉国首都达卡市的形态变化的研究。研究的主要目的是研究1947年至2007年间达卡市的城市形态变化。从策略上选择了达卡市公司的三个样本病房（18、19和72）作为研究区域。病房72是土著居民的有机定居点类型，而病房19是计划中的区域，病房18是混合定居类型（计划中的和非正式的）。在这项研究中，通过空间语法研究了城市居住模式的转变。结果表明，有机定居点（第72区）在本地和全球句法测度方面都高度集成（本地和全球集成的标准差最低，清晰度最高），并且连接性更高。对于计划的解决方案，情况则相反。混合区域（第18区）的特征在于有机定居点和计划定居点之间。因此，总的来说，可以说，达卡市的融合，连通性和可理解度措施对于土著，混合和计划居住类型而言是高，中和低；分别。

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